PRINCE2 (PRojects IN Controlled Environments) is a structured, process-based project management methodology used globally to manage projects of any size and complexity. It focuses on dividing projects into manageable stages, ensuring accountability, and maintaining a clear business justification from start to finish.
Core Framework (PRINCE2 7)
The latest version, PRINCE2 7th Edition (2023), centers on five integrated elements:
- 7 Principles: The “guiding obligations” that must be followed for a project to be considered PRINCE2 (e.g., Continued Business Justification, Learn from Experience, and Manage by Exception).
- 7 Practices: Essential aspects of management (formerly “Themes”) applied throughout the lifecycle: Business Case, Organizing, Plans, Quality, Risk, Issues, and Progress.
- 7 Processes: A step-by-step guide from Starting up a Project to Closing a Project.
- People: A major addition in Version 7, focusing on the human side of change and team dynamics.
- Project Context: Emphasises the need to tailor the methodology to suit the specific project environment.
Certification Levels:
Qualifications are typically sought through PeopleCert Accredited Training Organisations (ATOs):
- Foundation: Introduces basic concepts and terminology; no prerequisites required.
- Practitioner: Focuses on applying and tailoring the method to real-world scenarios. Requires a valid Foundation-level certificate or an equivalent (like PMP or CAPM).
- PRINCE2 Agile: A specialised version that blends the structure of PRINCE2 with agile delivery frameworks like Scrum and Kanban.
Comparison and Value
- Geographic Dominance: PRINCE2 is the de facto standard in the UK public sector and is widely used across Europe and Australia. In contrast, the PMP (from PMI) is more prevalent in the USA and Canada.
- Cost: In the UK, Foundation courses typically range from £549 to £1,000, while Practitioner courses cost between £599 and £1,100.
- Renewal: All current PRINCE2 certifications must be renewed every three years.
PRINCE2 (PRojects IN Controlled Environments) is a structured, process-based project management methodology.
May 2011 – Registered PRINCE2 Practitioner with ILX
